Sermons

Sermon 240

ومن كلام له (عليه السلام)

يحثّ فيه أصحابه على الجهاد

Allah seeks you to thank Him and assigns to you His affairs. He has allowed time in the limited field (of life) so that you may vie with each other in seeking the reward (of Paradise). Therefore, tight up your girdles and wrap up the skirts. High courage and dinners do not go together. Sleep causes weakness in the big affairs of the day and (its) darkness obliterates the memories of courage.

وَاللهُ مُسْتأْدِيكُمْ شُكْرَهُ، وَمُوَرِّثُكُمْ أَمْرَهُ، وَمُمْهِلُكُمْ فِي مِضْمار مَحْدُود، لِتَتَنَازَعُوا سَبَقَهُ، فَشدُّوا عُقَدَ الْمَـآزِرِ، وَاطْوُوا فُضُولَ الْخَوَاصِر، وَلاَ تَجْتَمِعُ عَزِيمَةٌ وَوَلِيمَةٌ، وَمَا أَنْقَضَ النَّوْمَ لِعَزَائِمِ الْيَوْمِ،أَمحَى الظُّلَمَ لِتَذَاكِيرِ الْهِمَمِ!

Alternative Sources for Sermon 240

(1) Al-'Amidi, Ghurar, 308.

Bibliography of Alternative Sources of Nahjul Balaghah

In the following bibliography, works written before or about the same time as Nahjul Balaghah (400/1009) are indicated by asterisk, one for extant works and two for those which, apparently, have been lost.

An asterisk upon a title in the lists of sources indicates an edition of it used by the marhum Imtiyaz 'Ali Khan 'Arshi, and its particulars are mentioned here after that of the edition of it referred to by 'Abd al-Zahra' al-Husayni.

This bibliography is based on those given by 'Abd al-Zahra' (in vols. I & IV of his work), who, unfortunately, does not mention the year of publication of many books, some of which may be presumed to have been undated by the publishers.


     AL-\'ABI, Abu Sa'id Mansur ibn al-Husayn
     (d. 422/1031),

* Nathr al-durar.

     'ABD AL-JABBAR, al-Qadi
     (d. 415/1024),

* al-Mughni.

     ABU AL-FARAJ, 'Ali ibn al-Husayn al-\'Isfahani
     (d. 356/967),

* Kitab al-'Aghani, Bulaq, Egypt, 1285. * Maqatil al-Talibiyyin, ed., by al-Sayyid Ahmad al-Saqar, Cairo.

     ABU MIKHNAF, Lut ibn Yahya al-\'Azdi
     (d. 157/773),

** al-Khutbat al-zahra' li Amir al-Mu'minin (A). ** al-Jamal.

     ABU NU'AYM, 'Abd Allah ibn Ahmad al-\'Isfahani
     (d. 402/1011),

* Hilyat al-'awliya' wa tabaqat al-'asfiya, Matba'at al-Sa'adah, Cairo, 1351. * Ta'rikh Isbahan, Beirut.

     ABU TALIB, Yahya ibn al-Husayn al-Husayni
     (d. 424/1033),

* al-'Amali, Mu'assasat al-'A'lami, Beirut.

     ABU TALIB AL-MAKKI
     (d. 382 or 386/992 or 996),

* Qut al-qulub, Cairo.

     ABU 'UBAYD,
     *al-\'Amwal,* Cairo.
     
     AHMAD ibn Hanbal
     (d. 241/855),

* Kitab al-zuhd, manuscript in al-Maktabat al-Zahiriyyah, Damascus. ** Kitab al-fada'il.

     AL-\'AHWAZI, al-Husayn ibn Sa'id
     (3rd/9th century),

** Kitab al-zuhd, ** Kitab al-du'a'wa al-dhikr.

     AL-\'AMIDI
     (d. 588/1192),
     *Ghurar al-hikam wa durar al-kalim,* ed. Ahmad Shawqi, Matba'at al-Nu'man, Najaf.
     
     AL-\'ALUSI,
     *Bulugh al-\'irab fi ahwal al-'Arab,* ed. Muhammad Bihjat al\'Athiri, Cairo.
     
     AL-SAYYID AL-\'AMIN, al-'Amili
     *A'yan al-Shi'ah,* Baghdad.
     
     AL-\'AMINI
     *al-Ghadir,* 2nd ed., Tehran 1372.
     
     ASAD HAYDAR
     *al-\'Imam al-Sadiq wa al-madhahib al-\'arba'ah,* Najaf.
     
     AL-'ASKARI, al-\'Imam
     (d. 260/873),

* Tafsir al-Qur'an (ascribed), Iran.

     AL-'ASKARI, Abu Hilal
     (d. after 395/1004),

* al-'Awa'il, Cairo. * Jamharat al-'amthal, ed. Muhammad Abu al-Fadl Ibrahim and 'Abd al-Majid Qatamish, Cairo,1384 H. * al-Sina'atayn, ed. Muhammad 'Ali al-Bajadi and Muhammad Abu al-Fadl Ibrahim, Dar Ihya' al-Kutub al-'Arabiyyah; Cairo, 1371/ 1952. * Diwan al-Ma'ani.

     AL-'ASKARI, Abu Ahmad al-Hasan ibn 'Abd Allah ibn Sa'id
     (d. 382/992),

** al-Zawajir wa al-mawa'iz * al-Tashif wa al-tahrif, Cairo. * al-Masun, ed. 'Abd Allah Harun, Kuwait.

     AL-'AYYASHI, Abu al-Nadr Muhammad ibn Mas'ud
     (d. 300/912),

* Tafsir al-'Ayyashi, al-Matba'ah al-'Ilmiyyah, Qumm, 1380H. ** Zuhd Amir al-Mu'minin (A).

     AL-\'AZHARI
     (282-370/895-980),

* Tahdhib al-lughah, Cairo.

     AL-BAGHDADI, al-Khatib
     (d. 462/1069),
     *Ta\'rikh Baghdad,* Cairo, also al-\'A'lami, Beirut.
     
     AL-SHAYKH AL-BAHA\'I, Baha\' al-Din al-'Amili
     *al-\'Arba'in,* Iran, 1310.
     
     AL-BAHRANI, Kamal al-Din Maytham ibn 'Ali
     (d. c. 679/1280)
     *Sharh Nahjul Balaghah,* Mu\'assasat al-Nasr, Tehran, 1384.
     *Minhaj al-'Arifin,* manuscript.
     
     AL-BAHRANI, al-Sayyid Hashim
     (d. 1107 or 1109/1695 or 1697),
     *al-Burhan fi tafsir al-Qur\'an,* Iran.
     
     AL-BALADHURI, Ahmad ibn Yahya
     (d. 279/892),

* Ansab al-'ashraf, Cairo, 1955. * Futuh al-buldan.

     AL-BAQILLANI, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn al-Tayyib
     (d. 372/982),

* I'jaz al-Qur'an, ed. Sayyid Ahmad al-Sagar, Dar al-Ma'arif, Cairo.

     AL-BARQI, Ahmad ibn Muhammad Ibn Khalid
     (d. 274 or 280/887 or 893);

* al-Mahasin, al-Matba'at al-Haydariyyah, Najaf, 1384.

     AL-BAYHAQI, Ibrahim ibn Muhammad
     (386-470/996-1077),
     *al-Mahasin wa al-masawi*, Beirut.
     
     AL-BAYHAQI, Zayd ibn Muhammad
     *Hilyat al-\'ashraf*, Egypt.
     
     AL-BUKHARI

* Sahih, Egypt.

     AL-DAYLAMI, al-Hasan ibn al-Hasan
     (8th/14th century),
     *Irshad al-qulub ila al-sawab*, Beirut.
     *A'lam al-Din*
     
     AL DHAHABI, Muhammad ibn Ahmad
     (d. 748/1348),
     *Mizan al-\'i'tidal fi naqd al-rijal*, Cairo 1382
     
     AL-DINAWARI, Abu Hanifah
     (d. 290/903),

* al-'Akhbar al-tiwal, ed. 'Abd al-Mun'im 'Amir and Dr. Jamal al-Din al-Shayyal, Cairo, 1960

     AL-FATTAL, al-Nishaburi
     (d. 508/1114),
     *Rawdat al-wa'izin*, Najaf, 1384.
     
     FURAT AL-KUFI, Ibn Ibrahim ibn Furat
     (3rd/9th century),

* Tafsir Furat al-Kufi, al-Matba'at al-Haydariyyah, Najaf.

     AL-GHAZZALI
     (d. 505/1111),
     *Ihya\' 'ulum al-Din,* Matba'at al-\'Istiqamah, Cairo.
     
     AL-HAFFAR, Abu al-Fath Hilal ibn Muhammad ibn Ja'far
     (d. 414/1023),

** al-'Amali, ** al-'Insaf.

     AL-HAKIM al-Nishaburi
     (c. 321-405/933-1014),

* al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn, Cairo.

     AL-HARRANI, Ibn Shu'bah
     (d. 380/990),

* Tuhaf al-'uqul, Mu'assasat al-'A'lami li al-Matbu'at, Beirut.

     AL-HARAWI, Abu 'Ubaydah Ahmad ibn Muhammad
     (d. 401/1010),

* al-Jam' bayn al-gharibayn, manuscript in al-Maktabat al-Zahiriyyah, Damascus, No. 5 lughah/1588/50.

     AL-HAYTHAMI, Nur al-Din 'Ali ibn Abi Bakr
     (d. 807/1404),
     *Majma' al-zawa\'id wa manba' al-fawa\'id.*
     
     AL-HIMYARI, Abu al-'Abbas 'Abd Allah ibn Ja'far al-Qummi
     (d. after 290/903),

* Qurb al-'isnad, al-Matba'at al-Haydariyyah, Najaf.

     AL-HURR AL-'AMILI, Muhammad ibn al-Hasan
     (1032-1104/1622-1692),
     *Wasa\'il al-Shi'ah,* Tehran, 1383.
     *Amal al-\'amil,* Najaf.
     
     AL-HUSARI,
     *Zahr al-\'adab,* Cairo.
     
     IBN 'ABD AL-BARR
     (d. 463/1070),
     *al-\'Isti'ab,* Egypt.
     *Jami' bayan al-'ilm wa fadlih,* Cairo.
     
     IBN 'ABD RABBIH al-Maliki
     (d. 328/939),

* al-'Iqd al-farid, al-Matba'at al-'Azhariyyah, Cairo, 1321. (*Egypt, 1293).

     IBN ABI AL-HADID
     (d. 655/1257),
     *Sharh Nahjul Balaghah,* Egypt, 1329.
     *al-Hikam al-manthurah*.
     
     IBN 'ASAKIR
     (499-571/1105-1175),
     *Ta\'rikh Dimashq,* manuscript in al-Maktabat al-Zahiriyyah, Damascus.
     
     IBN A'THAM, Abu Muhammad Ahmad al-Kufi
     (d. 314/926),

* al-Futuh, Hyderabad 1388.

     IBN AL-\'ATHIR, 'Izz al-Din Abu al-Hasan 'Ali
     (d.630/1233),
     *Usd al-ghabah,* Bulaq, Egypt.
     *al-Kamil fi al-ta\'rikh,* Beirut.
     
     IBN AL-\'ATHIR, Majd al-Din Abu al-Sa'dat al-Mubarak
     (d. 606/1210),
     *al-Nihayah fi gharib al-hadith wa al-\'athar,* Cairo.
     
     IBN DA\'B, 'Isa ibn Yazid ibn Bakr ibn Da\'b,

* Kitab Ibn Da'b, quoted in al-Saduq, al-Khisal, 114 and al-Majlisi, Bihar, IX, 450.

     IBN DURAYD, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-\'Azdi al-Basri
     (d. 321/933),

* al-'Ishtiqaq, ed. by 'Abd al-Salam Harun, Matba'at al-Sunnat al-Muhammadiyyah; Cairo,1378. * al-Mujtana, * al-Mu'talif wa al-mukhtalif.

     IBN AL-FAQIH, Abu Bakr Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Hamdani
     (d. 300/912),

* al-Buldan, Leiden,1885.

     IBN HAJAR al-'Asqalani
     (d. 852/1448),
     *al-\'Isabah,*
     *Lisan al-mizan,* Beirut.
     
     IBN HUDHAYL, Abu al-Hasan 'Ali,
     *'Ayn al-\'adab wa al-siyasah,* in al-Watwat\'s *Ghurar al-khasa\'is,* Egypt,1318.
     
     IBN AL-JAWZI, Abu al-Faraj
     (d. 597/1200),
     *Talbis Iblis,* Cairo,
     *Safwat al-safwah,* Halab, 1389.
     *al-Muntazim,* Cairo.
     
     IBN KATHIR, Isma'il ibn 'Umar
     (d. 774/1372),
     *al-Bidayah wa al-nihayah,* Cairo.
     
     IBN KHALLIKAN
     (608-681/1211-1282),
     *Wafayat al-\'a'yan,* ed. al-Shaykh Muhammad Muhyi al-Din 'Abd al-Hamid, Cairo.
     
     IBN MISKAWAYH
     (d. 421/1030),

* Tajarib al-'umam.

     IBN AL-MU'TAZZ, 'Abd Allah al-'Abbasi
     (d. 296/908),

* al-Badi', ed. by Muhammad ibn al-Mun'im al-Khafaji, Cairo.

     IBN AL-NADIM, Muhammad ibn Ishaq
     (d. 438/1046),
     *al-Fihrist,* Tehran.
     
     IBN QUBBAH al-Razi
     (late 3rd & early 4th century),

** al-'Insaf fi al-'Imamah.

     IBN QUTAYBAH al-Dinawari
     (d. 276/889),

* al-Ma'arif, Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyyah, Cairo. * Gharib al-hadith, manuscript (No. 1571) in al-Maktabat al-Zahiriyyah, Damascus. * 'Uyun al-'akhbar, Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyyah, Cairo,1925. * al-'Imamah wa al-siyasah, ed. Mustafa al-Halabi al-Babi, Cairo, 1377.

     IBN QUBBAH al-Razi, Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Rahman
     (early 4th/10th century)

** al-'Insaf fi al-'Imamah.

     IBN SA'D, Katib al-Waqidi
     (d. 230/844),

* al-Tabaqat al-kubra, Leiden.

     IBN SALAM, Abu 'Ubayd al-Qasim al-Harawi
     (d. 223/838),

* Gharib al-hadith, two manuscripts of it exist, one in al-Maktabat al-Mahmudiyyah, al-Madinah, dated 1106, and the other in the library of Shaykh al-'Islam 'Arif Hikmat in the same city, dated 666.

     IBN SHAHR ASHUB
     (d. 588/1192),
     *Manaqib Al Abi Talib,* Iran.
     *Ma'alim al-'ulama\',* Najaf.
     
     IBN SHAKIR
     (d. 457/1065),
     *Fawat al-Wafayat,* Egypt.
     
     IBN SHAMS al-Khilafah, Ja'far
     (543-622/1148-1225),
     *al-\'Adab,* Matba'at al-Sa'adah, Cairo.
     
     IBN AL-SABBAGH al-Maliki
     (d. 8S5/1451),
     *al-Fusul al-muhimmah,* Najaf.
     
     IBN TALHAH al-Shafi'i, Kamal al-Din Muhammad
     (d. 652/1254),
     *Matalib al-sa\'ul,* Najaf.
     
     IBN TAWUS, al-Sayyid 'Ali
     (d. 664/1265)
     *al-Yaqin,* Najaf,
     *Kashf al-mahajjah,*
     *Faraj al-mahmum.*
     
     IBRAHIM ibn al-Husayn ibn Dizil al-Muhaddith
     (d. 281/894),

** Siffin.

     IBRAHIM ibn al-Sari ibn Sahl al-Nahwi
     (d. 311/923),

* al-'Amali.

     AL-\'IBSHIHI, Baha\' al-Din Muhammad
     (d. 850/1446),
     *al-Mustatraf fi kull fann mustazraf,* Egypt.
     
     AL-\'IRBILI, Baha\' al-Din 'Ali ibn 'Isa
     (d. 692/1293),
     *Kashf al-ghummah,* Najaf.
     
     AL-\'ISKAFI, Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn 'Abd Allah
     (d. 240/854),

** Naqd al 'Uthmaniyyah.

     ISMA'IL ibn Musa ibn Ja'far al-Saduq
     (2nd/8th century)

** al-Ja'fariyyat (or al-'Ash'athiyyat).

     AL-JAHISHYARI, Abu 'Abd Allah Muhammad ibn 'Abdus
     (d. 331/942),

* al-Wuzara' wa al-kuttab, 1st ed. Egypt.

     AL-JAHIZ, Abu 'Uthman
     (d. 255/869),

* al-Bukhala', Beirut. * al-Bayan wa al-tabyin, al-Matba'at al-'Ilmiyyah, Cairo, 1311 H. * al-Hayawan, Beirut. * al-Rasa'il, ed. 'Abd al-Salam Harun, Cairo. * al-Mi'at al-mukhtarah min kalam al-'Imam (A), printed several times in Iran and Lebanon; for existing manuscripts, see 'Abd al-Zahra', I, 61 * al-Mahasin wa al-'addad, Cairo.

     AL-JALLUDI, 'Abd al-'Aziz ibn Yahya al-Basri
     (d. 332/943),

** al-Malahim. ** al-Siffin.

     AL-JAWHARI, Ahmad ibn 'Abd al-\'Aziz
     (d. 262/875),

** Ziyadat al-Saqifah. ** al-Saqifah.

     AL-JAWHARI, Isma'il ibn Hammad
     (d. 395/1004),

* al-Sihah.

     AL-JAZA\'IRI, Ni'mat Allah
     (d. 1112/1700),
     *al-\'Anwar al-Nu'maniyyah,* Iran.
     
     AL-JUHANI, Zayd ibn Wahb
     (d. 96/714),

** Khutab Amir al-Mu'minin 'alayhi al-salam.

     AL-KALBI, Abu al-Mundhir Hisham ibn Muhammad
     (d. 204 or 206/819 or 821),

** Jamharat al-'ansab. ** Khutab 'Ali karram Allah wajhah.

     AL-KARAJAKI, Abu al-Fath Muhammad ibn 'Ali
     (d. 449/1057),
     *Kanz al fawa\'id,* Iran, 1323.
     *Ma'dan al-jawahir,* ed. al-Sayyid Ahmad al-Husayni, Qumm.
     *al-Ta'ajjub*.
     
     KASHIF AL GHITA\', al-Shaykh Hadi
     *Madarik Nahjul Balaghah,* Najaf.
     
     AL-KASHSHI, Abu 'Amr Muhammad ibn 'Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz
     (d.368/ 978),

* Rijal al-Kashshi, Najaf.

     AL-KHAZZAZ, ibn Khalid al-Kufi
     (d. 310/922),

** Khutab Amir al-Mu'minin.

     AL-KHWANSARI
     *Rawdat al-jannat,* lithograph.
     
     AL-KHUZA'I, Na'im ibn Hammad
     (d. 228/842),

** Kitab al-fitan.

     AL-KHU\'I, Habib Allah
     *Minhaj al-bara'ah,* 1st. ed., lithograph, Iran.
     
     AL-KHWARAZMI, al-Khatib
     (316-383/928-993)

* al-Manaqib, Najaf. * Maqtal al-Husayn, Matba'at al-Zahra', Najaf.

     AL-KINDI, Abu 'Amr Muhammad ibn Yusuf
     (d. 350/961),

* al-Wulat wa al-qudat, Cairo.

     AL-KULAYNI, Muhammad ibn Ya'qub
     (d. 329/940),

* al-Kafi (Usul and Furu'), Dar al-Kutub al-'Islamiyyah, Tehran, 1381. * Rawdat al-Kafi, Najaf, 1385. ** al-Rasa'il.

     AL-MADA\'INI, Abu al-Hasan 'Ali ibn al-Husayn
     (d. 225/839),

** al-Jamal, ** Siffin. ** al-Khawarij. ** al-Futuh. ** Khutab 'Ali (A) wa kutubuhu ila 'ummalih.

     AL-MAHMUDI
     *Nahj al-sa'adah fi mustadrak Nahjul Balaghah,* Najaf.
     
     AL-MAJLISI
     (1037-1110/1627-1698),
     *Bihar al-\'anwar,* al-Matba'at al\'Islamiyyah, Tehran.
     *Tanqih al-maqal,* Najaf.
     
     AL-MAMATIRI
     *Nuzhat al-\'absar.*
     
     AL-MARZABANI, Muhammad ibn 'Imran
     (d. 384/994),

** al-Muniq.

     MAS'ADAH ibn Sadaqah
     (2nd/8th century),

** Khutab Amir al-Mu'minin (A) narrated from al-'Imam al-Sadiq (A).

     AL MAS'UDI, 'Ali ibn al-Husayn
     (d. 333 or 345/944 or 956),

* Ithbat al wasiyyah, Najaf. * Muruj al-dhahab, ed. al-Shaykh Muhammad Muhyi al-Din 'Abd al Hamid, Cairo.

     AL-MAWARDI
     (d. 450/1058),
     *Adab al-dunya wa al-Din,* Egypt.
     *A'lam al-nubuwwah,* Cairo.
     
     AL-MAYDANI
     (d. 518/1124),
     *Majma' al-\'amthal,* ed. al-Shaykh Muhammad Muhyi al-Din 'Abd al-Hamid, Cairo.
     
     AL-MUBARRAD, Abu al-'Abbas Muhammad ibn Yazid al-\'Azdi al-Basri
     (d. 285/898),

* al-Kamil, Dar al-'Ahd al-Jadid, Cairo. * al-Fadil, ed. 'Abd al-'Aziz al-Maymani, Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyyah; Cairo; 1375/1956. * al-Muqtadab.

     AL-MUFID, Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Nu'man
     (d. 413/1022),

* al-'Ikhtisas, Iran, 1379. * al-'Amali (or al-Majalis), al-Matba'at al-Haydariyyah Najaf, 1369. * al-'Irshad, lithograph, Iran (*Iran, 1299) * al-Fusul al-mukhtarah min al-'Uyun wa al-mahasin, Najaf, 1367. * al-Jamal, al-Matba'ah al-Haydariyyah, Najaf, 1368 (*Najaf, undated). ** al-Maqna'ah.

     AL MUFADDAL ibn Muhammad al-Dabbi
     (d. 168/784)

** al-'Amthal.

     MUHAMMAD ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab
     (d. 1206/1792)
     *Risalah usul al-\'iman,* al-Matba'at al-Salafiyyah, Cairo.
     
     MUHAMMAD ibn Habib al-Baghdadi
     (d. 245/859),
     *Asma\' al-mughtalin min al-\'ashraf fi al-Jahiliyyah wa al-\'Islam,* ed. 'Abd al-Salam Harun, Cairo, 1374.

** al-'Amali.

     MUHAMMAD ibn Qasim ibn Ya'qub
     (d. 940/1460)
     *Ruwad al-\'akhyar*, Cairo, 1307.
     
     AL-MURTADA, 'Ali ibn al-Husayn
     (d. 436/1044),

* al-'Amali (or Ghurar al fawa'id), Egypt, 1325. * *Ajwibat al-masa'il al-Tarabulusiyyah,*manuscript. * al-Shafi, Iran.

     MUSLIM

* Sahih, Egypt.

     AL-MUTTAQI, 'Ali ibn Husam al-Din al-Hindi
     (882-975/1477-1567),
     *Kanz al-'ummal*
     
     AL-NAJASHI
     (372-450/982-1058),

* Rijal al-Najashi, Najaf.

     AL-NASA\'I
     (d. 303/915),

* al-Khasa'is, Najaf.

     NASR ibn Muzahim
     (d. 202/817),

* Siffin, ed. 'Abd al-Salam Harun, Egypt, (*Iran, 1300) ** Khutab 'Ali (A)

     AL-NU'MANI, Muhammad ibn Ibrahim, Ibn Abi Zaynab
     (4th/l0th century),

* Kitab al-ghaybah, lithograph, Iran, 1317.

     AL-NURI
     (d.1320/1902)
     *Mustadrak al-Wasa\'il,* Tehran.
     *al-Sahifat al-'Alawiyyat al-thaniyah,* Iran,1311.
     *Riyad al-Salihin*
     
     AL-NUWAYRI
     (677-732/1278-1332),
     *Nihayat al-\'arab fi al-funun wa al-\'adab,* Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyyah, Cairo.
     
     AL-QADI AL-NU'MAN, Abu Hanifah ibn Muhammad
     (d. 363/973),

* Da'a'im al-'Islam, ed. A.A.A. Faydi, Dar al-Ma'arif, Cairo, 1383/ 1963. ** Khutab Amir al-Mu'minin (A). Ikhtilaf usul al-madhahib, ed. Mustafa Ghalib, Beirut, 1393. al-Himmah fi ma'rifat al-'A'immah, Cairo.

     AL-QALAQSHANDI
     (756-821/1355-1418),
     *Subh al-\'A'sha,* Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyyah, Cairo.
     
     AL-QALI, Abu 'Ali Isma'il ibn al-Qasim al-Baghdadi
     (d. 356/967),
     *al-\'Amali,* Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyyah, Cairo.
     *Dhayl amali al-Qali,* Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyyah, Cairo.
     
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